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Competing motives in the partisan mind : how loyalty and responsiveness shape party identification a

THE FAN THE GOOD CITIZEN PLAN OF THE BOOK A Dual Motivations Theory THE NATURE AND STABILITY OF PARTY IDENTIFICATION MOTIVATED REASONING COMPETING MOTIVES UNDERLYING PARTY IDENTIFICATION A Dual Motivations Model HYPOTHESES H1: Justification Hypothesis H2: Cognitive Resources Hypothesis H3: Saliency Hypothesis H4: Duty Hypothesis H5: Stakes Hypothesis Identity Justification Identifying with the “Lesser of Two Evils”EXAMINING THE NATURE OF PARTISAN STABILITY MULTIDIMENSIONAL IDENTITY, MEASUREMENT ERROR, OR JUSTIFICATION?LESSER OF TWO EVILS IDENTITY JUSTIFICATION AT THE INDIVIDUAL LEVEL LESSER OF TWO EVILS IDENTITY JUSTIFICATION AT THE AGGREGATE LEVEL Identity Justification Issue Reprioritization ECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND THE MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM ISSUE REPRIORITIZATION AS PARTY IDENTITY JUSTIFICATION Cognitive Resources and Resistance to Identity Change RESOURCE ALLOCATION IN SOCIAL COGNITION COGNITIVE RESOURCES AND IDENTITY CHANGE Political Sophistication Democratic Identity Motivation and Measurement Error PARTY IDENTITY JUSTIFICATION AND CHANGE WITHIN A SURVEY The Paradox of Partisan Responsiveness CIVIC DUTY AND PARTISAN RESPONSIVENESS DUTY, STAKES, AND PARTY IDENTIFICATION CHANGE Motivation and Democracy PARTIES AS SHORTCUTS PARTY INSTITUTIONS A STATEMENT ON MOTIVATION THE EMERGING LITERATURE FUTURE DIRECTIONS

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COMPETING MOTIVES UNDERLYING PARTY IDENTIFICATION
By applying motivated reasoning theory to the literature on party identification, it is easy to see how a dual motivations theory may help us to understand the conditions under which party identification changes or remains stable. In The American Voter (Campbell et al., 1960), party identification...
(Competing motives in the partisan mind : how loyalty and responsiveness shape party identification and democracy)
Individual Antecedents of Bullying: Personality, Motives and Competencies of Victims and Perpetrators
Dieter Zapfand Stale Valvatne Einarsen Introduction 269 Individual Antecedents of Bullying: The Perpetrator 273 Bullying as Protection of Self-Esteem 274 Bullying as a Lack of Social Competencies 277 Bullying as Micropolitical Behaviour, Strategic Bullying and Subordinates’ Performances 278 Individual...
(Bullying and Harassment in the Workplace:Theory, Research and Practice)
The significance of motivation to learn English, the need for competence and relatedness
The larger quantitative study discussed in this chapter showed that, in reality, motivation to learn English has a significant role in EMI classrooms. The results were interesting in two aspects: what motivates students to choose EMI classes, and what motivates their performance in those classes. First,...
(Student Motivation in English-Medium Instruction: Empirical Studies in a Japanese University)
Zhu Xi’s mindful conception of competence
Zhu Xi and the behaviourist and generic conceptions of competence Zhu Xi obviously did not discuss the present-time concepts of competencies, skills and technical rationality'. But his philosophical ideas are apposite to the issues and challenges surrounding the 21st century' competencies, as...
(Confucian Philosophy for Contemporary Education)
A mindful conception of competence
In renouncing rote memorisation and studying for the sake of others, Zhu Xi offers an alternative approach to learning which reveals his views on competence. He proposes a mindful conception of competence that gives special importance to jing ® (mindfulness).29 Jing has also been translated,...
(Confucian Philosophy for Contemporary Education)
Zhu Xi’s educational programme to achieve a mindful conception of competence
Zhu Xi has designed an educational programme that fosters a mindful conception of competence. He gives details as follows (Preface to the Great Learning by chapter and phrase Paragraph 2): a«, sml LUSAA fflL A A- MAO ^AA^. IEo At the age of eight all children of the king and dukes, on down to...
(Confucian Philosophy for Contemporary Education)
Mindfulness Related to Exercise Motivation and Behaviour
Initial evidence suggests mindfulness is an important factor related to physical activity. Early research on mindfulness and physical activity largely demonstrated a positive association between dispositional mindfulness and self-reported physical activity behaviour (Gilbert & Waltz, 2010; Kangasniemi,...
(The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Sport and Exercise Psychology: Volume 1: Theoretical and Methodological Concepts)
The mind and motivations of the C-Suite
History of the C-Suite Tacques Neatby1 tells us that in the 1950s, Alfred Sloan of General Motors J brought together the heads of several business units to address companywide issues. In the 1970s, this began to change to something more like the executive teams we see today, with the idea being...
(Reinventing the C-Suite: Evolving Your Executive Team to Meet Today’s Challenges)
The Mind at Last at Rest
In No longer at ease (Achebe 1961), Obi Okonkwo is what Mackay (1987:149) describes as a “constricted self... struggling with social conventions and boundaries”, despite the fact that both the traditional system he has come out of and the colonial system he has been drawn into as a senior...
(African Perspectives on Literary Translation)
Programme the child's mind to be an inquiring one
The fourth rule is to encourage children to have a life-long enquiring mind. Children need frequent parental contact and stimulation from birth. In the preoperational stage (2-7years), usually at ages 3-5, a child's mind is developed to a stage where s/he is highly stimulated by his/her environment,...
(Investments: An Introduction)