Stem Cell Applications in Corneal Regeneration and Wound Repair

Steffi Matthyssen, Bert Van den Bogerd, Sorcha № Dhubhghaill, Carina Koppen, and Nadia Zakaria

Abbreviations

ABCG-2 ATP-binding cassette transporter subtype G-2

ACAID Anterior chamber-associated immune deviation

ALDH Aldehyde dehydrogenase

ALK Anterior lamellar keratoplasty

APC Antigen presenting cell

ATMP Advanced therapy medicinal product

ATP Adenosine triphosphate

CAOMECS Cultured autologous oral mucosal epithelial cell sheets

CK3 Cytokeratin 3

CK12 Cytokeratin 12

CLET Cultivated limbal epithelial transplant

S. Matthyssen • B. Van den Bogerd

Department of Ophthalmology, Visual Optics and Visual Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Campus Drie Eiken, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium e-mail: This email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it

S. N Dhubhghaill • C. Koppen

Department of Ophthalmology, Visual Optics and Visual Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Campus Drie Eiken, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium

Department of Ophthalmology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium

N. Zakaria (*)

Department of Ophthalmology, Visual Optics and Visual Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Campus Drie Eiken, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium

Department of Ophthalmology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium

Center for Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017

P.V. Pham (ed.), Neurological Regeneration, Stem Cells in Clinical

Applications, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-33720-3_13

DALK Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty

DPC Dental pulp cell

DMEK Descemet’s membrane endothelial keratoplasty

DSAEK Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty

DSEK Descemet’s stripping endothelial keratoplasty

ECM Extracellular matrix

EDC 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl aminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride

EnMT Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition

eTAC Early transient amplifying cell

FBS Fetal bovine serum

HAEC Human amniotic epithelial cells

HCEnC Human corneal endothelial cell

HCEnP Human corneal endothelial progenitor

hIDPSC Human immature dental pulp stem cell

HvGD Host-versus-graft disease

GAG Glycosaminoglycan

GvHD Graft-versus-host disease

IL Interleukin

iPSC Induced pluripotent stem cell

KLAL Keratolimbal allograft

LESC Limbal epithelial stem cell

LSCD Limbal stem cell deficiency

MHC I major histocompatibility complex I

MHC II major histocompatibility complex II

MMP Matrix metalloproteinase

MSC Mesenchymal stem cell

PG Proteoglycan

PK Penetrating keratoplasty

PMC Post-mitotic cell

PNIPAM Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)

ROCK Rho-associated kinase

SP Side population

TAC Transient amplifying cell

TGF-pi Transforming growth factor-pi

Thi Type I helper T cell

Treg Regulatory T cells

TSG-6 Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 6 protein

TSP-1 Thrombspondin-1

VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor

 
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