Next >

Rehabilitation from COVID-19:An Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Protocol

Clinical Basis of COVID-19 Etiology Epidemiology Source of Infection Route of Transmission Respiratory Droplet Transmission Close Contact Transmission Fecal–Oral Transmission Aerosol Transmission Mother-to-Child Transmission Susceptible Groups Mortality Rate Pathogenesis Excessive Inflammatory Response and Cytokine Storm Oxidative Stress (Peroxidation Damage)Hypoxemia Pathology Lungs Spleen, Hilar Lymph Nodes, and Bone Marrow Heart and Blood Vessels Liver and Gallbladder Kidney Other Organs Clinical Manifestations Epidemiological Characteristic Main Symptoms Respiratory System Signs Clinical Outcomes Laboratory Examination and Imaging Examination Routine Examination Virological Testing Virus Nucleic Acid Testing Serological Test Chest Imaging Examination Chest X-ray Chest CT Examination Bibliography Diagnosis and Treatment of COVID-19 Clinical Diagnostic Criteria Diagnostic Criteria Suspected Cases Confirmed Cases Clinical Classification Mild Moderate Severe Cases Critically Severe Warning Signals Adults Children Auxiliary Examination Laboratory Examination Chest Imaging Differential Diagnosis Upper Respiratory Disease Other Viral and Mycoplasma Pneumonia Non-Infectious Disease Reporting and Exclusion System Reporting System Exclusion Criteria Clinical Treatment Treatment Place Determination According to the Patient’s Condition General Treatment Treatment of Severe and Critically Severe Cases Principles of Treatment Respiratory Support Circulation Support Renal Failure and Renal Replacement Therapy Recovered Patients’ Plasma Therapy Blood Purification Treatment Immunotherapy Other Treatment Measures Rehabilitation Treatment Psychotherapy Treatment and Prevention of Complications Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis Prevention of Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection Prevention of Stress Ulcers Prevention of ICU-Related Complications Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment Medication Observation Clinical Treatment (Confirmed Cases)Criteria and Precautions after Being Discharged from the Hospital Discharge Criteria Precautions after Being Discharged from the Hospital Re-Positive Nucleic Acid Conversion after Being Discharged from the Hospital Bibliography Dysfunctions of COVID-19 Respiratory Dysfunction Dyspnea Definition of Dyspnea Mechanisms That Cause Dyspnea Pathophysiology of Dyspnea Hypoxemia Hypoventilation Diffusion Impairment Local Ventilation/Blood Flow Disorder Increase of Dead Space Decreased Oxygen-Carrying Capacity Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Respiratory Failure Physical Dysfunction Tachycardias Cause of Tachycardia Heart Rate and Oxygen Uptake Decreased Exercise Ability and Tolerance Fatigue Immobilization Syndrome Psychological and Social Dysfunction Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)Clinical Symptoms of PTSD Prognosis and Influence of PTSD Adjustment Disorder Bereavement and Mourning Reaction Sleep Disorder Activities of Daily Living Dysfunction Social Engagement Dysfunction Bibliography Assessment for Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Assessment for Respiratory Function Assessment of Respiratory Function Subjective Symptoms Objective Examination Measurement of Respiratory Muscle Function Measurement of Respiratory Muscle Strength Measurement of Respiratory Muscle Endurance Measurement of Respiratory Muscle Fatigue Small Airway Function Examination Common Assessment of Respiratory Function Dyspnea Scale Body-Weight Assessment of Cardiopulmonary Function Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET)Assessment of Physical Function Body-Weight Assessment of Muscle Strength -Second Chair Standing Test -Second Arm Curl Test Assessment of Flexibility Sit-and-Reach Test Improved Twist Test Back-Scratch Test Assessment of Balance One-Leg Standing Balance Test Functional Reach Test Timed Up and Go Test Assessment of Pain Single-Dimensional Assessment Multi-Dimensional Assessment Assessment for Psychosocial Function Assessment of Psychological Function Evaluation of Mental and Psychological State Commonly Used Psychological Assessment Scales Assessment of ADL Health-Related Quality of Life (HQRL) Scale World Health Organization Quality of Life–BREF (WHOQOL-BREF)Bibliography Modern Rehabilitation Techniques for COVID-19 Respiratory Rehabilitation Therapy Techniques Intervention Activities in the Early Stage Respiratory Control Techniques Energy-Saving Techniques Posture Management For Patients with ARDS For Patients with Sedation or Consciousness Disorders ACT Effective Cough ACBTs OPEP High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO)Postural Drainage Techniques Other Chest Physical Therapy Techniques Breathing Training Respiratory Pattern Training Relaxation Training Local Dilation Breathing Training RMT Breathing Exercises Respiratory Intervention Techniques Patient’s Position Sputum Suction Mechanical/Artificial Dilated Ventilation Precautions in Manual Treatment Precautions for HFCWO Precautions for ACBTs Principles of Techniques Implementation Rehabilitation Treatment Techniques For Physical Function Aerobic Exercise Strength Training Upper Limbs Strength Training Core Strength Training Lower Limbs Strength Training Balance Training For Patients Who Can’t Stand For Patients Who Can Barely Get Up For Patients Who Can Stand on a Flat Surface for a Certain Time Flexibility Training Precautions Pain Fatigue Panting Difficulty in Breathing Treatment Techniques of Psychosocial Functional Rehabilitation Activities of Daily Living Training Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADL) Training Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)Therapeutic Activities Psychological Therapy Occupational Therapy Social Therapy Main Techniques and Methods for Psychological Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Patients Supportive Therapy Cognitive Therapy Behavior Therapy Bibliography Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation Treatment Techniques for COVID-19 Treatment with Traditional Chinese Medicine Principles of Treatment Treatment Mechanisms Stages and Clinical Manifestations Medical Observation Stage Clinical Treatment Stage External Treatment Techniques of TCM Acupuncture Therapy Principles of Treatment Treatment Mechanisms Choice of Acupoints Location of Points Operation Method Contraindication to Acupuncture Moxibustion Therapy Principles of Treatment Treatment Mechanism Selection of Acupoints Operation Method Precautions Contraindication of Moxibustion Acupoint (Meridian) Massage Therapy Principles of Treatment Treatment Mechanism Selection of Points Location of Acupoints Operation Method Operation Precautions Contraindications Acupoint Application Therapy Treatment Mechanism Operation Method Auricular Acupoint Pressing Therapy Treatment Mechanism Auricular Point Selection Auricular Point Positioning Operation Method Contraindications Cupping Therapy Treatment Mechanism Location Selection Location Operation Methods Contraindications Scraping Therapy Treatment Mechanism Location Selection Positioning Operation Method Contraindications Bloodletting Therapy Treatment Mechanism Selection of Acupoints Location of Acupoints Operation Method Contraindications Techniques of TCM and Guided Therapy Baduanjin Tai Chi Chuan Five-Animal Exercise Yi Jin Jing Liu Zi Jue Other Therapies Emotion Therapy of TCM Ancient Chinese Medicine Emotion Therapy Application of Emotion Therapy in Chinese Medicine Precautions Music Therapy Bibliography Diagnosis and Treatment Model of the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit Concept of the COVID-19 rehabilitation unit Role and Significance of the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit Role of the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit (CRN)Significance of Constructing the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit Producing Effective Clinical Results Improving the Satisfaction of Patients and Their Families Conducive to Clinical Research on the Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Construction of the COVID‑19 Rehabilitation Unit Types of COVID-19 Rehabilitation Units CRNs in the Ultra-Early Period CRNs in the Early Period CRNs in the Convalescent Period Conditions for the Establishment of the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit Equipment Conditions for Isolation Wards Setting Up Rehabilitation and Treatment Areas Membership of the CRN and Relevant Work Diagnosis and Treatment Plan For the COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit Dysfunction Respiratory Dysfunction Physical Dysfunction Psychological Dysfunction Barriers to Social Participation Work Principles Work Requirements Workflow Diagnosis and Treatment Plan Assess COVID-19 Patients in Detail Hold a CRN Teamwork Group Meeting Contents of Rehabilitation Nursing Treatment Measures Preventing Complications Rehabilitation Therapy TCM Rehabilitation Therapy Extended Rehabilitation Therapy Common COVID-19 Complications and Their Management COVID-19 Associated Venous Thromboembolism VTE Risk Factors and Risk Assessment VTE Prevention Advice for Inpatients in the CRN Ward COVID-19 Complicated with DVT Pressure Ulcers Stages of Pressure Ulcers Treatment of Pressure Ulcers Urinary Tract Infections Malnutrition Nutritional Screening and Assessment for COVID-19 Patients Selection of a Nutritional Treatment Plan Disuse Muscle Weakness and Muscle Atrophy Joint Contracture Disuse Osteoporosis Bibliography Management of COVID-19 Rehabilitation Nursing Establishment and Management of the Ward Establishment of the Rehabilitation Isolation Ward Rational and Scientific Layout Establishment of Nursing Staff Establishment of the Rehabilitation Isolation Ward Management of Nursing Personnel Disinfection and Isolation Management in the Ward Protection Management of Medical Staff Rehabilitation Nursing of Chinese and Western Medicine Objective of Rehabilitation Nursing Rehabilitation Nursing Assessment Course of Onset and Treatment Psychosocial Data Rehabilitation Nursing Measures Nursing Guidance and Training Techniques for Respiratory Function Nursing Guidance and Training Techniques for Effective Coughing Nursing Guidance and Training Techniques of Postural Drainage Nursing Guidance and Training Techniques for Enhancing Muscle Strength and Endurance Psychological Rehabilitation Nursing TCM Nursing Instructions for Taking TCM Decoctions Appropriate TCM Nursing Techniques Emotion Nursing Discharge Guidance and Health Education Attention to Diet Adherence to Breathing Training and Activities Disease Prevention Bibliography Clinical Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Guiding Principles and Connotations of Rehabilitation Intervention Guiding Principles of Rehabilitation Adherence to the Whole-Course Psychological Intervention Safe and Effective Improvement of Cardiopulmonary Function Gradual and Steady Improvement of Physical Fitness Connotations of Rehabilitation Intervention Improvement/Enhancement of Cardiopulmonary Function Enhancement of Activity/Physical Strength Positive Health Education, Rehabilitation Guidance, and Psychological Treatment Clinical Management of Rehabilitation Diagnosis and Treatment Relevant Policies and Basis in Rehabilitation Diagnosis and Treatment Process Management of Rehabilitation Diagnosis and Treatment Working Principles Safety Precautions Overall Objective Job Description Diagnosis and Treatment Procedures Precautions Prerequisites for Intervention Suspension and Withdrawal of Rehabilitation Treatment Different Clinical Types and Stages of Rehabilitation Treatment Rehabilitation for Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 Rehabilitation Treatment for Mild Patients Rehabilitation Treatment for Moderate Patients Rehabilitation Treatment for Severe/Critically Severe Patients Rehabilitation Treatment of COVID-19 Patients after Being Discharged from the Hospital Rehabilitation Treatment for Mild/Moderate Discharged Patients Rehabilitation Treatment for Discharged Patients with Severe/Critically Severe Disease Bibliography Psychological Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Assessment of Psychological Disorders Role and Purpose of Psychological Disorder Assessments Role of Psychological Disorder Assessments Purpose of Psychological Disorder Assessments Appropriate Population for Assessment of Psychological Disorders and Their Psychological Characteristics Psychological Assessment Methods Interview Observation Work Analysis Psychological Tests Medical Tests Psychological Assessment of COVID-19 Patients Assessment of Emotions and Feelings Assessment of Stress Observation and Medical Testing Prospects Treatment of Psychological Disorders Objectives of Psychological Rehabilitation Objects of Psychological Rehabilitation Principles of Psychological Rehabilitation Treatment Psychological Rehabilitation Treatment Methods Psychological Support Therapy Focus Solution Mode Music Therapy Cognition Therapy Behavior Modification Therapy Relaxation Therapy Group Psychotherapy Family Psychotherapy Biofeedback Therapy Physical Factor Therapy Exercise Training Occupational Therapy TCM Therapy Traditional Exercise Therapy Pharmacotherapy Health Education Determination of Psychological Rehabilitation Treatment Prescription Confirmed COVID-19 Patients Patients with Respiratory Distress, Extreme Restlessness, and Difficulty in Expression Mild Patients for Home Isolation and Patients with Fever for Treatment Suspected Patients Medical Staff and Related Personnel People Who Are in Close Contact with Patients (Family Members, Colleagues, Friends, etc.)People Who Are Reluctant to Seek Medical Treatment in Public Susceptible Groups and the General Public Forms of Psychological Rehabilitation Counseling Bibliography Assessment and Treatment for Malnutrition of COVID-19 Patients Overview Assessment of Malnutrition Nutrition Risk Screening NRS-2002 Assessment Scale for Reduced Nutritional Status Score and Its Definition NRS-2002 Assessment Scale for the Severity of Disease and Its Definition Relationship between the NRS-2002 Assessment Scale Score Results and Nutrition Risk NRS-2002 Score Significance for COVID-19 Patients Commonly Used Nutritional Status Evaluation Indicators for Nutritional Assessment Nutrition History Anthropometry Laboratory Investigations Nutritional Support Therapy Medical and Nutritional Treatment Recommendations for COVID-19 Patients Nutritional Treatment Plan for COVID-19 Patients Purpose of Nutritional Therapy General Principles of Nutritional Therapy Nutritional Treatment Approaches for COVID-19 Patients Amount of Nutritional Feeding for COVID-19 Patients Recommended Intake of Special Nutrients for Severe COVID-19 Patients Dietary Guidance Dietary Guidance for Different Populations of COVID-19 Nutritional Diet for Ordinary or Convalescent Patients Nutritional Treatment for Patients with Severe Syndrome Nutritional Dietary Guidance for Frontline Workers Nutritional Dietary Guidance for Prevention and Control among the General Population TCM Diet Guidance First Prescription Second Prescription Third Prescription Bibliography Community- and Home-Based Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Community-Based Rehabilitation Dysfunction Requiring Rehabilitation Treatment Dysfunction of Daily Living Ability and Social Participation Respiratory Dysfunction Physical Dysfunction Psychological Dysfunction Goals of Rehabilitation Process of Rehabilitation Implementation of Rehabilitation Treatment Content of Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Evaluation Rehabilitation Treatment Configuration and Use of Auxiliary Appliances Home-Based Rehabilitation Traditional Methods Baduanjin Simplified Tai Chi Chuan Five-Animal Exercise Yi Jin Jing Rehabilitation Exercise of Respiratory Function Position Management Airway Clearance Technology Respiratory Muscle Training Physical Function Rehabilitation Exercises Aerobic Exercise Strength Training Flexibility Training Balance Training Oxygen Therapy ADL Intervention Psychological Reconstruction Diet Adjustment Contraindications and precautions Contraindications Precautions Bibliography Appendices: Related Rating Scales

Next >