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Emerging Power Converters for Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles: Modeling, Design, and Control

Modeling, Design, and Control of Solid-State Transformer for Grid Integration of Renewable Sources INTRODUCTION TOPOLOGIES, CONVERTERS, AND SWITCHES OF THE SST HIGH-FREQUENCY MAGNETIC LINK FOR THE SST MODELING OF MULTIPLE ACTIVE BRIDGE DC-DC CONVERTER FOR THE SST APPLICATION MULTISTAGE CONTROL ARCHITECTURE FOR THE SST CONCLUSIONS REFERENCES Magnetic Linked Power Converter for Transformer-Less Direct Grid Integration of Renewable Generation Systems INTRODUCTION TWO-LEVEL INVERTERS FOR GRID INTEGRATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES MULTILEVEL INVERTERS FOR TRANSFORMER-LESS GRID INTEGRATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES MAGNETIC LINKED POWER CONVERTERS FOR GRID INTEGRATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES SWITCHING TECHNIQUES FOR THE MAGNETIC LINKED POWER CONVERTERS MODELING OF INVERTER LOSSES Conduction Loss Analysis Switching Loss Analysis CONCLUSION REFERENCES Power Electronics for Wireless Charging of Future Electric Vehicles INTRODUCTION FUNDAMENTALS OF INDUCTIVE POWER TRANSFER TECHNOLOGY IPT-Based EV Charging Technology Electric Circuit and Its Equivalent Model Inductive Coupler Structures Nonplanar Couplers Planar Coils Compensation Networks EV Charging Standards POWER ELECTRONIC CONVERTER TOPOLOGIES FOR INDUCTIVE WIRELESS CHARGING Dual-Stage Power Conversion Single-Stage AC-AC Conversion POWER CONTROL SCHEMES PERFORMANCE COMPARISON AND DISCUSSION Design Considerations Performance Comparison Input Power Factor and Input Current Distortion Switching Stress Loss Distribution and Efficiency Cost Analysis Comparison Studies and Their Discussion FUTURE TRENDS AND OPPORTUNITIES CONCLUDING REMARKS REFERENCES Power Electronics- Based Solutions for Supercapacitors in Electric Vehicles INTRODUCTION FUNDAMENTAL OF SUPERCAPACITORS Construction and Classification of SCs Parameters Affecting the Performance of an SC Parameter Definitions Capacitance Energy Total Energy Utilization State of Charge Equivalent Electrical Model Representation of SCs Single Branch R-C Model First-Order Equivalent Model Multi Branch R-C Model Five-Stage R-C Ladder Model Zubeita and Bonert Model Franda Model Dynamic SC Model for EV Applications Charge and Discharge Characteristics Constant Voltage Charge Constant Current Charge Constant Resistive Discharge Constant Current Discharge Constant Power Discharge SC CELL VOLTAGE EQUALIZATION Passive Balancing Circuits Resistive Balancer Zener Diode Balancer Active Balancing Circuits Switched Resistors Shuttling Capacitor Buck-Boost-Based Equalization Flyback-Based Equalization Multi-Winding Transformer BANK SWITCHING CIRCUITS Series-Parallel Switching Multi-Shift Series-Parallel Switching Three-Level Transition Circuit Four-Branch Three-Level Switching SUPERCAPACITORS FOR HYBRID ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS Hybridization of Battery and Supercapacitors for EVs Power Electronic Interfaces Passive Cascaded Configuration Active Cascaded Configuration Parallel Active Configuration Multiple-Input Converter Topology Dual-Source Bidirectional Converters Multiple Dual-Active Bridge Converters Sizing of HESS for an EV Power and Energy Ratings of EV powertrain Battery and SC Sizing Load Power Allocation Rule-Based Power Allocation Frequency-Based Power Allocation CASE STUDIES ON AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE Battery and SC Bank Sizing HESS Control Schemes Power Converter Control Power Allocation Control HESS Drive Cycle Analysis CONCLUDING REMARKS REFERENCES Front-End Power Converter Topologies for Plug-In Electric Vehicles INTRODUCTION AC-DC PFC CONVERTER TOPOLOGIES Full Bridge with Enabling Window Controlling Method Full-Bridge SEPIC PFC Converter Zero-Voltage Switching Interleaved Boost PFC Converter Quasis Active Full-Bridge PFC Converter A Simple Bidirectional AC-DC Converter Bridgeless High PFC AC-DC Converter LLC Resonant Full-Bridge Converter Bridgeless Interleaved (BLIL) PFC Converter Improved Buck PFC Converter DC-DC BIDIRECTIONAL CONVERTER TOPOLOGIES Non-Isolated Bidirectional Converter Isolated Bidirectional Converters CONFIGURATION OF AN EV-BASED ONLINE UPS Power Circuit Design SIMULATION RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS CONCLUSION ACKNOWLEDGMENT REFERENCES Advanced and Comprehensive Control Methods in Wind Energy Systems INTRODUCTION WIND ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS Fixed-Speed Wind Energy Conversion Systems Variable-Speed Wind Energy Conversion Systems Wound Rotor Inductor Generator Doubly Fed Induction Generator Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG)PITCH CONTROL METHOD INERTIAL CONTROL METHOD DIRECT CURRENT VECTOR CONTROL METHOD OF DFIG GSC Controller Rotor Side Converter (RSC) Control SLIDING MODE CONTROL METHOD MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL METHOD COORDINATED CONTROL METHOD DISCUSSIONS REFERENCES Converter-Based Advanced Diagnostic and Monitoring Technologies for Offshore Wind Turbines INTRODUCTION DIAGNOSTIC AND MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES FOR WIND POWER GENERATORS Winding Insulation Faults Current-Based Diagnostic Technologies for Winding Insulation Faults Voltage-Based Diagnostic Technologies for Winding Insulation Faults Winding Asymmetry Faults Winding Open- and Short-Circuit Faults Bearing Faults Features of Stator Current Signature Due to Bearing Faults Different Methods of Converter-Based Bearing Fault Diagnostics Comparison of Four Typical Diagnostic Results Diagnostic Results of Power Spectra Diagnostic Results of the EPVA Diagnostic Results of Hilbert Demodulation-Based Envelop Analysis Diagnostic Results of Modulation Signal Bispectrum Analysis Summary of the Four Data Processing Methods Air Gap Eccentricity Current-Based Diagnostic Technologies for Air Gap Eccentricity Faults Torque/Power-Based Diagnostic Technologies for Air Gap Eccentricity Faults DIAGNOSTIC AND MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES OF POWER CONVERTERS FOR WIND TURBINES Open-Circuit Fault Diagnostics Monitoring and Diagnostics for Switch Devices Monitoring and Diagnostics for DC Voltage and Sensors DIAGNOSTIC AND MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES IN SYSTEM LEVEL FOR WIND TURBINES Diagnostic and Monitoring Technology Based on Power Curve Diagnostic and Monitoring Technology Based on Extreme Learning Machine Diagnostic and Monitoring Technology Based on Intelligent Algorithm Other Diagnostic and Monitoring Methods SUMMARY REFERENCES A Comprehensive Stability Analysis of Multi-Converter-Based DC Microgrids INTRODUCTION DESIGN OF DC MICROGRID Design of DC-DC Buck Converter Basic Configuration and Parameter Selection of a Buck Converter Conventional PI Controller Verification Using Time-Domain Simulation DESIGN OF DC-DC BOOST CONVERTER Basic Configuration and Parameter Selection PI Controller Design and Verification DC LINK CAPACITOR DESIGN METHODOLOGIES FOR STABILITY ASSESSMENT Impedance Analysis Time-Domain Simulation Fast Fourier Transform Assessment NUMERICAL RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Microgrid Topology I (One Source and Three Loads)Microgrid Topology II (Two Sources and Three Loads in Series Configuration)Microgrid Topology III (Two Sources and Three Loads in Parallel Configuration)DISCUSSION CONCLUSION REFERENCES Stability of Remote Microgrids: Control of Power Converters INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND AND MOTIVATION STABILITY ISSUES DUE TO NONLINEARITY THYRISTOR SWITCHED CAPACITOR FAULTS STABILITY IMPROVEMENT BY NONLINEAR CONTROLLERS OF THE REMOTE MICROGRID Fuzzy Controller vs. proportional-intecral-derivative Controller Fuzzy Logic Controller PID Controller ANFIS Controller STATIC NONLINEAR CONTROLLER SIMULATION RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Fuzzy Logic Controller and PID Controller Fuzzy Logic Controller, ANFIS Controller and Static Controller SUMMARY REFERENCES Mixed AC/DC System Stability under Uncertainty INTRODUCTION STRUCTURE OF THE HYBRID MICROGRID Power Converters CONTROL STRATEGIES IN HMG Primary Control Techniques VSC Control System in DQ Reference Frame DC-DC Converter Control Schemes CASE STUDIES: HMG RESILIENCY EVALUATION AGAINST GRID UNCERTAINTIES Disturbance In Wind Velocity And Solar Irradiance Disturbance In Wind Velocity (Case ll-A)Disturbance In Solar Irradiance (Case ll-B)Unplanned Islanding (Case ll-C)Stochastic Load Chance (Case ll-D)Fault Analysis (Case ll-E)SUMMARY REFERENCES

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