Patent Studies in Omics Approaches for the Detection of Food Adulterants
Some of the list of patents filed using omics approaches to detect the adulterants present in a given food are mentioned below (Table 1).
Table 1. Patent studies in omics approaches for the detection of food adulterants.
s. No. |
Patent |
Technique |
Year of Publication |
Reference |
1 |
WO2015132648A2 Quality evaluation of milk, and particularly of a kit to detect milk adulteration |
Rapid detection method |
2015 |
Patel, 2015 |
2 |
CN110646498A Method for rapidly detecting rhodamine В in hotpot condiment and forchlorfenuron in watermelon |
Electrospray and the micro mass spectrometer methods |
2020 |
Qiang et al., 2020 |
3 |
EP3561486A1 Portative optical system for detection of chemical substances at trace levels in foods and liquids |
Optical spectroscopy methods |
2018 |
Cerasani and Cerasani, 2018 |
4 |
CA2812312C Device, method, system and kit for the detection of contaminants and/or pathogens in consumables by way of a color-change analysis using nanoparticles within a hydrogel |
Nanoparticles within a hydrogel method |
2012 |
Toth and Tselios, 2012 |
5 |
US20150005551A1 Method of processing adulterated biomass feedstock |
Fixed-bed hydroprocessing reactor method |
2013 |
Havlik et al., 2013 |
6 |
US7288768B2 Method for measuring the amount of an organic substance in a food product with infrared electromagnetic radiation |
Infrared electromagnetic radiation-based method |
2003 |
Gore et al., 2003 |
Table 1 contd....
...Table 1 contd.
S. No. |
Patent |
Technique |
Year of Publication |
Reference |
7 |
US20190032153A1 Authentication of botanical DNA isolated from dietary supplements |
Genomics-based methods |
2018 |
Lu et al., 2018 |
8 |
FR2858631A1 Method for detecting material from gadiform fish, useful for detecting adulteration of foods, based on amplification of mitochondrial DNA; also new oligonucleotides and amplicons |
Mitochondrial DNA, oligonucleotides and amplicons- based methods |
2004 |
Donne et al., 2004 |
9 |
CN107389847B Method for rapidly analyzing lipid components in bee pollen |
Based on novel high-efficiency technology for lipidomics analysis |
2017 |
Kai et al., 2017 |
10 |
WO2013177639A1 Method and kit for quantifying material of bovine and bubaline origin in products of animal origin |
Genomics-based method |
2013 |
Brasil et al., 2013 |
Conclusion and Future Opportunities
From the above study it can be concluded that omics-based technology is hugely contributing to the identification of food adulterants. These adulterants are compromising the health of human beings globally. A gap in demand and supply chain has also led to a rise the use of adulterants. Root-level eradication of availability of adulterants is required. Stringent monitoring and some basic knowledge to consumers might play an important role. Further development of new technologies, which can identify in a lesser time and are user friendly, is required.
Acknowledgments
Authors are grateful to the Director, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Himachal Pradesh for providing the necessary facility to pursue the present work.
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