Optoelectronic Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions

References Energy-Level Alignment at Organic–Inorganic Heterojunctions Introduction Interface Formation between Organic and Inorganic Semiconductors: 6P on ZnO Work Function Tuning of ZnO via Dipole Bearing Self-assembled Monolayers Work Function Tuning with Electron Donor and Acceptor Molecules Fingerprint of Ground-State Charge Transfer in the Optical Spectra of ZnO-Acceptor Interfaces Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor pn-Junction Energy-Level Tuned Organic–Inorganic Heterojunctions for Light-Emitting Applications Acknowledgements References Molecular Layer Deposition of Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Materials Introduction The Basics of MLD Surface Chemistry Growth Characteristics MLD Processes for Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Metalcones Alucones Homobifunctional Organic Precursors Heterobifunctional Organic Precursors Titanicones Zincones Other Metalcones Other Hybrid Materials Luminescent Hybrid Materials Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs)Energy-Storage Materials Organic Magnets Complex MLD Processes Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanolaminates by MLD and ALD Conclusions Acknowledgements References Scanning Tunneling Microscope and Spectroscope on Organic–Inorganic Material Heterojunction Introduction Band Mapping; across a PN-Junction in a Nanorod Nanorods and Junctions Characterization: Tunneling Current and Density of States Parallel PN-Junctions across Nanowires via One-Step Ex Situ Doping Interfacial Band Mapping across Vertically Phased Separated Polymer/Fullerene Hybrid Solar Cells Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Heterojunction Photocarrier Generations and Band Alignments at Perovskite/PbI 2 Heterointerfaces Photocarrier Generations of Perovskites during Illumination Band Alignments of Perovskites during Illumination PbI 2 Layer Thickness Dependence of ΔED Outlook and Upcoming Challenges References Organic–Inorganic Semiconducting Nanomaterial Heterojunctions Overview Heterojunction of Cd-based Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunction Nanodots of Zn-based Inorganic Semiconductors Heterojunction of Ti-based Inorganic Semiconductors Heterojunction of Si-based Inorganic Semiconductors Heterojunction of Perovskite-based Inorganic Semiconductors Heterojunction of Ag-based Inorganic Semiconductors Heterojunction of Bi-based Inorganic Semiconductors Heterojunction of Pb-based inorganic semiconductors Heterojunction of Other Metal-based Inorganic Semiconductors Conclusions Abbreviations and Acronyms References Organic–Inorganic Heterojunction Nanowires Introduction: Background and Driving Forces The Synthetic Methods of Organic–Inorganic Heterojunction Nanowires Solution Phase Method Template Method Combined with Electrochemical Polymerization Template Method Combined with Pressure Injection Vapor–Liquid–Solid Method The Applications of Organic–Inorganic Heterojunction Nanowires Field Emission Diode Rectification Solar Cells Photoelectric Detection Logic Gates Summary and Perspective References Electroluminescence of Organic Molecular Junction in Scanning Tunneling Microscope Introduction: Molecular Junctions and Devices Transport Mechanism in Molecular Junctions Coherent Transport Incoherent Transport Optical Properties of Molecular Junctions Special Phenomena: Hot Luminescence and Upconversion Hot Luminescence Upconversion Electroluminescence Summary and Outlook References Recent Research Progress on Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Solar Cells Introduction ZnO organic Hybrid Solar Cells ZnO-NP Organic Hybrid Solar Cells Modified ZnO Organic Hybrid Solar Cells TiO 2 organic Hybrid Solar Cells Ti02-NP Organic Hybrid Solar Cells Modified TiO 2 Organic Hybrid Solar Cells ZnO/TiO 2 Organic Hybrid Solar Cells New Type Organic–Inorganic Solar Cells based on All Chl Derivative References Nanogenerators Based on Organic–Inorganic Heterojunction Materials Introduction Fundamentals of Nanogenerator Piezoelectric Nanogenerators Based on Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterial Basic Concept of PENGs and Its Operating Principle Material Design Criteria and Techniques for Performance Enhancement InN Nanowire-Based High-Performance PENGs D/2D ZnO Nanostructure-Based PENGs Triboelectric Nanogenerators Based on Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterial Basic Concept of TENGs and Its Operating Principle Material Design Criteria and Techniques for Performance Enhancement High-Performance TENGs Hybrid nanogenerators Based on Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanomaterial Basic Concept of HNGs and Its Operating Principle Various Approaches Taken to Design High-Performance HNGs Cascade-Type Hybrid Nanogenerator Organic–Inorganic Hybrid NG Conclusion Acknowledgments References Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions for Hybrid Light-Emitting Diodes Introduction Basic Introduction to White LEDs III-Nitride Semiconductors and Inorganic LEDs Colorimetry, Radiometry, Photometry, and Efficacy White Light Generation Use of Phosphors in White LEDs White Organic LEDs Chemistry Light-Emitting Polymers Polymers in Hybrid White LEDs Luminescent Small Molecules Manipulation of the Chemical Structure and Effect on Optical Properties Introduction to BODIPY Toward White Light: Yellow Emission from Oligofluorene-BODIPY Oligomers Toward White Light: Blue Light Absorption for White LEDs Toward White Light: Nanorod Encapsulation Toward White Light: Deposition and Encapsulation White Light Device Efficiency and Efficacy White Light Degradation and Lifetime Next-Generation White-Emitting LEDs with Improved Efficacy Metal–Organic Frameworks Summary Acknowledgments References Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions for Resistive Switching Memories Introduction Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions for WORM Memory Devices Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions for Unipolar Memory Devices Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunctions for Bipolar Memory Devices Challenges and Prospects Acknowledgments References Optoelectronic Sensors for Health Monitoring Introduction Sensing Mechanisms and Materials Active Sensing Components Supporting Substrates and Fabrication Methods Photolithography Functional Printing of Electronic Sensing Devices Fabrication of Optical Sensor Arrays Clinical Applications of Optoelectronic Sensors Physical Index Monitoring Human Movement Monitoring Chemical Index Monitoring Glucose Pathogens Cancer and Other Disease Biomarkers Conclusions References Organic–Inorganic Semiconductor Heterojunction Photocatalysts Introduction Photocatalysts Inorganic Photocatalyst Metal Oxide Sulfide Solid Solution Perovskite Organic Photocatalyst C3N4-Based Materials MOF PDI Organic–Inorganic Heterojunction Photocatalyst C3N4-lnorganic Heterojunction MOFs-Inorganic Heterojunction PDI-Inorganic Heterojunction Mechanism of the Photocatalysis for Heterojunctions p-n Heterojunction Type I and Type II Heterojunctions Z-Scheme Heterojunction Conclusion and Outlook References